See dorso on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorson",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dorso (accusative singular dorson, plural dorsoj, accusative plural dorsojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dor‧so"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 1 1 7 19 12 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 1 1 9 18 10 1 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "backside",
"word": "dorsoflanko"
},
{
"english": "backpack",
"word": "dorsosako"
},
{
"english": "back of the hand; backhand",
"word": "mandorso"
},
{
"english": "mountain ridge",
"word": "montodorso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of body, hand, book, etc)"
],
"id": "en-dorso-eo-noun-Fm0pkI2G",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdorso/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orso"
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dorso",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dors"
},
"expansion": "dorso (plural dorsi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 1 1 7 19 12 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 1 1 9 18 10 1 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of body, hand, book, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-dorso-io-noun-v11WfPHJ",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdorso/"
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "addosso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dorsale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dorsalgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dorsista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dorsoventrale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "run away",
"word": "mostrare il dorso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to obey or give in",
"word": "piega il dorso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dosso",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dosso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum; doublet of the inherited dosso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dorso m (plural dorsi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dór‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back (of body, hand, book, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-dorso-it-noun-v11WfPHJ",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge, shoulder"
],
"id": "en-dorso-it-noun-CLXW-HsS",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "it:Swimming",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backstroke"
],
"id": "en-dorso-it-noun-UF1WKdL9",
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"backstroke",
"backstroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(swimming) backstroke"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdor.so/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔr.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orso"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ɔrso"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:dorso"
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "dorsō"
},
"expansion": "dorsō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 1 1 7 19 12 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 1 1 9 18 10 1 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dorsum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of dorsum"
],
"id": "en-dorso-la-noun-WTIwDkBV",
"links": [
[
"dorsum",
"dorsum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dorsum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dosso",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dosso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum. Displaced the inherited dosso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dorso m (plural dorsos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dor‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 22 1 1 7 19 12 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (the reverse side)"
],
"id": "en-dorso-pt-noun-3NYmxoPJ",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "costas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine (bound edge of a book)"
],
"id": "en-dorso-pt-noun-67LSZk9a",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʁ.su/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoh.su]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʁ.su/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoh.su]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɾ.su/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʁ.su/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoχ.su]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɻ.so/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɾ.su/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Dueso",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Dueso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum. Cf. also Dueso, which was inherited and found in place-names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dorso m (plural dorsos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dor‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "es:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-dorso-es-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espalda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mexican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 1 1 7 19 12 1 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 1 1 9 18 10 1 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Swimming",
"orig": "es:Swimming",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backstroke"
],
"id": "en-dorso-es-noun-UF1WKdL9",
"links": [
[
"backstroke",
"backstroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) backstroke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espalda"
},
{
"word": "estilo espalda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɾso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪oɾ.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾso"
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Swimming"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "backside",
"word": "dorsoflanko"
},
{
"english": "backpack",
"word": "dorsosako"
},
{
"english": "back of the hand; backhand",
"word": "mandorso"
},
{
"english": "mountain ridge",
"word": "montodorso"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorson",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dorsojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dorso (accusative singular dorson, plural dorsoj, accusative plural dorsojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dor‧so"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/orso"
],
"glosses": [
"back (of body, hand, book, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdorso/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orso"
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Swimming"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dorso",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dors"
},
"expansion": "dorso (plural dorsi)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"back (of body, hand, book, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdorso/"
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian doublets",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/orso",
"Rhymes:Italian/orso/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrso",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔrso/2 syllables",
"es:Swimming"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "addosso"
},
{
"word": "dorsale"
},
{
"word": "dorsalgia"
},
{
"word": "dorsista"
},
{
"word": "dorsoventrale"
},
{
"english": "run away",
"word": "mostrare il dorso"
},
{
"english": "to obey or give in",
"word": "piega il dorso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "dosso",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dosso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum; doublet of the inherited dosso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dorso m (plural dorsi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dór‧so"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back (of body, hand, book, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge, shoulder"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Swimming"
],
"glosses": [
"backstroke"
],
"links": [
[
"swimming",
"swimming#Noun"
],
[
"backstroke",
"backstroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(swimming) backstroke"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdor.so/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɔr.so/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-orso"
},
{
"rhymes": "(traditional) -ɔrso"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:dorso"
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Swimming"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "dorsō"
},
"expansion": "dorsō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dorsum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of dorsum"
],
"links": [
[
"dorsum",
"dorsum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Swimming"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dorsum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dosso",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "dosso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum. Displaced the inherited dosso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dorso m (plural dorsos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dor‧so"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back (the reverse side)"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "costas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine (bound edge of a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʁ.su/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoh.su]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʁ.su/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoh.su]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɾ.su/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoʁ.su/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdoχ.su]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɻ.so/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɾ.su/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾso",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oɾso/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Swimming"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "dorsum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Dueso",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Dueso",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dorsum. Cf. also Dueso, which was inherited and found in place-names.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dorsos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "dorso m (plural dorsos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dor‧so"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espalda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mexican Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"backstroke"
],
"links": [
[
"backstroke",
"backstroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico) backstroke"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espalda"
},
{
"word": "estilo espalda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdoɾso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd̪oɾ.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɾso"
}
],
"word": "dorso"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dorso meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.